Chen Xu

Ph.D., CFA · Protocol Security Researcher
DeFi financial logic • accounting • liquidation • invariant-driven review

I focus on protocol security for DeFi financial systems, with particular interest in vault accounting, lending solvency, liquidation and bad debt, fee dilution, share math, and timing-dependent allocation behavior.

My work is centered on reviewing how economic value is represented in code: what variables really mean, when accounting diverges from realizable economics, and how protocol state transitions affect user fairness and system safety.

What I Work On

  • Vault accounting and ERC-4626-style share logic
  • Lending solvency, liquidation, and bad debt crystallization
  • Fee dilution, share repricing, and protocol accounting transitions
  • Oracle-driven valuation and reported vs realizable value
  • Invariant and scenario-based review for economic security

Areas of Interest

I am especially interested in DeFi systems where economic safety depends on how accounting state evolves over time rather than on simple one-step arithmetic correctness.

  • reported vs realizable value
  • bad debt and loss socialization
  • liquidation fairness and rounding behavior
  • fee minting and dilution
  • low-liquidity accounting distortions
  • economic invariants and protocol state-machine review

Selected Research / Review Notes

Curve StableSwap Lab
Security-oriented research artifact on Curve StableSwap and StableSwap NG, covering invariant math, asset semantics, stored rates, rebasing behavior, quote freshness, admin-fee accounting, and a read-only reentrancy / LP oracle manipulation toy reproduction.
Protocol Security Lab
Repository of review notes, threat models, tests, and final writeups for DeFi protocol security practice.
Uniswap V3 Review Note
Notes on concentrated liquidity mechanics, fee attribution, boundary behavior, and position-level accounting logic.
Polymarket Review Note
Review note on exchange accounting, fee/refund semantics, conditional token identity, and hybrid settlement trust boundaries.

Selected Work

GitHub Profile
Public repositories, review artifacts, and ongoing protocol security work.

Current Focus

I am building a body of work around DeFi financial logic review, especially in areas such as:

  • reported vs realizable value
  • bad debt and loss socialization
  • liquidation fairness and rounding behavior
  • timing as an allocation mechanism
  • economic invariants and test design

Contact

LinkedIn: linkedin.com/in/chen-xu-phd-cfa-74a83322

Email: chen.xu.wq@gmail.com

Telegram: @deepthroat_ct

X: @deepthroat_ct

GitHub: github.com/chenxu0602

I’m open to conversations around protocol security, DeFi financial logic review, and scoped pre-audit work.